时态是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。时态也是英语学习的重点内容。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态练习题及答案解析，大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态练习题及答案解析:
1. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night?
—I _____my painting and was starting to take a bath.
A. have already finished B. was finishing
C. had just finished D. was going to finish
2. You _____television. Why not do something more active?
A. always watch B. are always watching
C. have always watched D. have always been watching
3. I have been studying computer for several years and I still _____.
A. have B. do C. have been D. am
4. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests________ when she ________at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived
C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived
5. The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose.
A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost
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【答案解析】
1. C。由“我正要去洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“画完”在“打电话前”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
2. B。always有时可与进行时态连用，但含有某些感情色彩，如报怨、厌恶、赞美等。此句表示的是报怨。
3. D。句意为“我已学电脑几年了，我现在还在学。”am后省略了studying。
4. D。在她arrived之前就已离开;即过去的过去，用had left.
5. B。语境为:原以为(thought)丢了的(had lost)确在鼻子底下。
过去进行时的用法:
(1) 表示临时性
即表示在过去短期内正在进行的动作或存在的临时情况，这种情况通常不会长期如此。如:
It happened while I was living in Paris last year. 这件事发生于去年我住在巴黎的时候。
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(2) 表示计划
即表示为过去的将来计划或安排好的活动。这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下，通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如:
He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他说他妹妹12月结婚。
用arrive, come, go, leave, take off等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排，也通常含有将来意义。如:
He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他说他一两天之内就动身回家了。
She knew the plane was taking off in five minutes. 她知道五分钟后飞机就要起飞了。
主句是祈使句，如何理解“主将从现”:
有时主句不是用的一般将来时，而是祈使句。由于祈使句本身表示将来意义，与一般将来时性质相似，所以此时的状语从句也习惯上用一般现在时表将来——这可以视为“主将从现”的一种变体。如:
Put it in your diary before you forget. 用记事本记下免得忘了。
Switch the light off before you change the bulb. 换灯泡前把灯关上。
Wait until the paint has completely dried. 一直等到油漆完全乾了。
Continue until you reach the end of the road. 继续走，一直走到路的尽头。
Avoid bending at the waist when lifting heavy objects. 举重物时不要弯腰。
Do not open the door when the train is in motion. 列车行驶时不要打开车门。
If you are unsure of your HIV status, consider having a test. 如果你不能确定自己是否感染了艾滋病病毒，就要考虑去作检查了。
If you have varicose veins, consider wearing elastic support hose. 如果患了静脉曲张，可以考虑穿弹力护腿袜。
如何理解过去将来时:
“过去将来”是一个比较奇怪的概念。你可能知道什么叫“过去”，也可能知道什么叫“将来”，但可能不明白什么叫“过去将来”。
根据字面意思来理解，“过去将来”就是指过去的将来，指的是以过去时间为基点将要发生的情况。比如你说“我明天去”，这个“明天”属于将来;如果你说“我那天说过我第二天会去的”，这个“第二天”在现在看来，就是属于过去将来。请看:
I will go tomorrow. 我明天去。
I said that I would go the next day. 我说过第二天会去的。
上面第一句用的是一般将来时，第二句的宾语从句用的则是过去将来时。
