做一些真题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的高三英语时态语态填空题,大家一起来看看吧!
高三英语时态语态填空题:
【2011桂林】33. — Have you
做一些真题巩固所学知识点,知识是通过不断实践掌握住的,因此适量的练习是很有必要的哦!下面是小编收集整理的高三英语时态语态填空题,大家一起来看看吧!
高三英语时态语态填空题:
【2011桂林】33. — Have you ever been to Nanning? — Yes, _______ .
A. I was B. I do C. I am D. I have
33. 答案:D
【解析】助动词的用法。根据上句用现在完成时,因此下文回答时用Yes, I have。因此选D。
【河北省2011】38. My sister wants a new dress. She _________ it to the party,
A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知:动作还未执行,故用be going to形式,表示有计划做某事。故选D。
[图片0]
【河北省2011】 didn't hear you because I _________ the news on the radio.
A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”,主句为一般过去时态,强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态,故选D。
【河北省2011】42. I _________ my homework, I guess I can't join you.
A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们,因为到现在我还没有完成作业”,从过去时间一直持续到现在,用现在完成时态表示。故选C。
【2011呼和浩特】11. The girl with two cats _________in the yard when the earthquake happened.
A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing
【答案】A
【解析】时态的考察 “当地震发生的时候,小女孩正和两只猫在院子里玩”。应用过去完成时,主语the girl单数形式,所以应用was playing.
过去进行时典型考题:
1. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time!
A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked
分析:答案为A。I called…和I couldn’t get through…用的都是一般过去时,而talk on the phone这一动作正是发生在I couldn’t get through…期间,故要用过去进行时。
[图片1]
2. The telephone ______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.
A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung
分析:答案为B。根据句意可知,“电话铃响”这一动作在我进屋之前一直在进行,故用过去进行时。
过去完成时用法:
1. 表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经完成了的动作(即所谓的“过去的过去”)或表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一过去时刻的动作或状态。如:
When we arrived he had already left. 我们到达时他已经离开了。
By six o’clock he had worked twelve hours. 到6点钟时他就已工作了12小时。
2. 表示未曾实现的希望或打算,主要用于 hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend 等动词。如:
I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来,但有事就没有来。
We had thought to return early but they wouldn't let us go. 我们本想早回来的,但他们不让我们走。
3. 用于某些特殊句型。如:
This was the first time he had ever been late. 这是他第一次迟到。(类似 it was the first time that…后的从句谓语要用过去完成时)
It was three years since we had left the city. (那时)我们离开那座城市已有三年。(类似 it was…since…后的从句谓语要用过去完成时)
We had no sooner set out than a thunderstorm broke. 我们刚出发就遇到了大雷雨。(no sooner…than 的主句谓语要用过去完成时)
He had hardly arrived when it began to snow. 他一到,天就下起雪来了。(hardly…when 的主句谓语要用过去完成时)
现在完成进行时的定义:
现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始,一直延续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去。如:
Those cats have been screaming for hours. 那些猫叫了半天了。
We have been waiting for him for two hours. 我们等他等了两个小时。
The dollar has been climbing steadily all week. 整个星期美元一直在稳步增值。