动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点，而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态语态练习题，大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态语态练习题:
1. Look at that little
动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点，而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态语态练习题，大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态语态练习题:
1. Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother.
A. will lose B. is losing
C. had lost D. has lost
2. It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.
A. don’t go B. hadn’t gone
C. didn’t go D. wasn’t going
3. I _____ for five minutes; why don’t they come?
A. am calling B. called
C. was calling D. have been calling
4. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait.
A. will miss B. have missed
C. are missing D. had missed
5. We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.
A. are deciding B. decided
C. have decided D. had decided
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【答案与解析】
1. 选D。根据那个小男孩徘徊的现象，推知他可能是找不到妈妈了。用现在完成时表示结果。
2. 选C。句意为“好在我们(刚才)没有去公园，因为天(现在)已经开始下雨了”。
3. 选D。用现在完成进行时表示持续到现在的一段时间。
4. 选B，用现在完成时表示结果，即你已经错过了机会，其结果是:你只能等。
5. 选C。用现在完成时表示影响。
一般现在时的构成与用法:
一般现在时的谓语动词通常用原形，若主语为第三人称单数，由谓语动词也用第三人称单数。动词的第三人称单数是如何构成的你还记得吗?其实，它与名词单数变复数的方法比较相似。下面举几个例子:
His parents smoke a lot. 他的父母抽烟抽得很厉害。
由于主语为his parents，是第三人称，但不是单数，所以谓语动词用原型。这个句子用了一般现在时，表明他的父母抽烟是个习惯性的动作，经常如此。
Everyone in our class studies hard. 我们班的每个人学习都很努力。
句子的主语是everyone，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词study也要用第三人称单数形式，即用studies。句子用的是一般现在时，表明我们班的每个努力学习是一项经常性的行为，一直如此。
过去完成时的用法:
过去完成时可以表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。常与by，for或since构成的时间状语连用。
He had been ill for a week when he was sent to hospital. 当他被送进医院就医时，已经病了一个星期了。
By 8:00 . she had worked for twelve hours. 到晚上8点钟，她已经工作12个小时了。
My elder sister had worked in the company for ten years before she changed her job. 在换工作之前，我姐姐已经在那家公司工作了10年。
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在以下固定句式中，虽然两个动作几乎同时发生，但主句使用过去完成时，仍然表明动作在先。
在hardly/scarcely...when..., no sooner...than...句式中，主句常用过去完成时，表示“一……就……”。
I had hardly left the room when the telephone rang.我刚刚离开房间电话就响了。
No sooner had she arrived than she devoted herself to her research. 她一到达就投身于她的研究。
Scarcely had the sick baby seen the nurse when she began to cry. 那个生病的小孩一看见护士就大哭起来。
【语法讲解】:
He was writing a composition when I got to his house.
【过去进行时】表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
【构成】be (was, were) + 现在分词(动词-ing)
【常用的时间短语】this time yesterday, at ten yesterday morning, at that time, at that moment, then等。
—What were you doing at this time yesterday?
—I was writing a letter to Mr. Brown.
The UFO was traveling from east to west when he saw it.
I was reading a book when someone knocked at the door.
I found a wallet on the ground when I was walking in the street.
