时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态语态语法填空题，大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态语态语法填空题:
1. (安徽卷)27. The ma
时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。下面是小编收集整理的英语时态语态语法填空题，大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态语态语法填空题:
1. (安徽卷)27. The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
2. (辽宁卷) decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she __________.
done done doing doing
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3. (辽宁卷) ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
called called been called been called
4. (天津卷)4. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.
A. have B. did C. had D. do
5. (湖南卷)32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
答案:ACBDD
过去进行时和一般过去时的区别:
(1) 过去进行时通常表示一个过去正在进行的动作;而一般过去时则通常表示一个过去已经完成的动作。如:
I was reading the newspaper last night. 我昨晚在看书。(不一定看完)
I read the newspaper last night. 我昨晚看了报纸。(已经看完)
He was building a model ship out of wood. 他在那里修一座桥。(不一定建成)
He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。(已建成)
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(2) 少数动词如rain, snow, cough, wear, feel, work等的一般过去时并不表示动作完成，这时用两种时态都可以，且含义区别不大。如:
It snowed / was snowing all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雪。
She didn’t feel / wasn’t feeling well that day. 那天她感到不太舒服。
The child coughed / was coughing all night. 这孩子咳嗽了一整夜。
现在完成时的用法:
1. 构成
have / has +动词的过去分词
2. 基本用法
表示一个过去发生或已完成的动作对现在影响或结果，强调的是现在的状况(表示“已完成”)。如:
I've had two letters from him. 我已收到他的两封信。
He has left the city. 他已离开这个城市。
Someone has broken the window. 有人把窗户打破了。
I have seen you before, but I can't remember where. 我以前见过你，但是不记得在哪里了。
Have you finished your homework? 你做完作业了吗?
与现在完成时连用的常用词语:
(1) up to / until now 到现在为止，如:
Up to now he’s been quiet. 他直到此刻仍保持沉默。
I have heard nothing from him up to now. 到现在为止我还没有听到他一点音信。
Up until now we have planted over 20000 trees. 到目前为止我们已经种了两万棵树了。
Up to now, the work has been easy. 到现在为止这工作还算容易。
Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. 到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个汽车修理部发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。
(2) It’s / will be the first / second… time that…这是第一 / 二… 次…，如:
It’s the first time I’ve been here. 这是我第一次来这儿。
Don’t forget, it’ll be the first time I’ve spoken in public. 别忘了，这是我第一次在公共场合发言。
It is the second time I have met here today. 这是我今天第二次见到他了。
