时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面是小编收集整理的英语时态专项训练题,大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态专项训练题:
1. They
时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面是小编收集整理的英语时态专项训练题,大家一起来看看吧!
英语时态专项训练题:
1. They haven’t arrived yet but we ______ them at any moment.
A. are expected B. have expected C. are expecting D. will expect
2. I tried to phone her, but even as I ______ she was leaving the building.
A. phoned B. would phone C. had phoned D. was phoning
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3. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.
A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
4. “He says he hasn’t any money to lend us now.” “But he ______!”
A. promises B. promised C. will promise promised
5. Would you please call later? My father ______ a bath just now.
A. has had B. was having C. is having D. has
【参考答案】1—5 CDABC
一般过去时的用法:
1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态或表示在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:
We went to the cinema last night. 昨晚我们去看电影了。
We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注:表示过去的一系列动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用 and 连结。如:
He stood up, looked around and left. 他站起来,环顾了一下四周,然后就离开了。
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2. 一般过去时在语境中的考查。有时是否用一般过去时要从上下文中的语境来理解。如:
Sorry, I didn’t know you were here. 对不起,我不知道你在这儿。
“He won’t come to the party.” “But he promised.” “他不来参加晚会了。”“但他答应过的。”
现在进行时的用法:
表示计划:即表示按计划或安排要发生的将来动作,这类用法在没有明确上下文的情况下,通常会连用一个表示将来时间的状语。如:
Are you working next week? 你下星期工作吗?
We’re spending next winter in Australia. 我们将要在澳大利亚度过明年冬天。
用arrive, come, go, leave, take off等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排,也通常有含有将来意义。如:
He is arriving tomorrow morning on the 16:40 train. 他乘下午4:40的火车明天上午到。
现在进行时表将来用法:
现在进行时表示将来时,有时可表示命令或拒绝,即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。如:
You’re not wearing that skirt to school. 你不可以穿那条裙子去上学。
You’re not playing football in my garden. 你们不许在我的花园里踢足球。
She’s taking that medicine whether she likes it or not. 不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃那药。